There are no genuinely competitive adversaries for Tank Royale, and the in-repo ones were broken until recently. Classic Robocode 1.9.5.5 is obtainable (SourceForge, 20.4 MB) and its programmatic control API (robocode.control.RobocodeEngine + BattleAdaptor.onTurnEnded) can run real battles headless and expose per-turn robot state. So a legacy leader bot's MOVEMENT can be captured and used as a gun-testing fixture with no port. Captured unmodified DrussGT 3.1.4159 vs spinbot/ramfire/crazy/corners and a mirror match: 28,797 ticks, plus two trivial-bot contrasts. Conversion to the Tank Royale convention is validated to 0.000-0.001 deg by recomputing the direction implied by (heading, speed) and comparing it against the recorded per-tick displacement -- i.e. the data is proven to be genuine recorded motion rather than a mangled export. (A first attempt treated the snapshot API's headings as degrees; they are radians, ~95 deg off.) The statistics confirm it is really a wave surfer: perpendicular to the opponent 65-96% of ticks, radial ~0.001, 41-72% of ticks at full speed, reversing on 42-46% of ticks, holding range at a 283-526 px median. The straight-line contrast is radial-dominant (0.75) with ZERO reversals. Discovery: DrussGT detects predictable guns and switches to a bullet-shield stand-still mode, so captures against sample.Walls/TrackFire had to be rejected as non-movement. CAVEATS, recorded in DRUSSGT_FIXTURES.md: these are open-loop (replayed DrussGT never dodges OUR bullets) and perfect-information (the observer gives true positions every tick, unlike our stale live WorldState). Both make our guns look better than in live play, so use them for RELATIVE gun ranking, not absolute hit rates. Jars stay out of git; capture tooling is reproducible via capture.sh.
robocode_fixture_capture
Reproduces the classic-Robocode DrussGT movement fixtures in
tools/fixtures/ (see tools/fixtures/DRUSSGT_FIXTURES.md for the data,
conversion and caveats).
Run it
tools/robocode_fixture_capture/capture.sh # writes to tools/fixtures
tools/robocode_fixture_capture/capture.sh /tmp/out # or another directory
The script:
- downloads classic Robocode 1.9.5.5 from SourceForge into
/tmp/robocode/(its "setup jar" is a plain zip of the full install), - downloads the third-party
DrussGT.jarfrom the Robocode archive, - builds the trivial
trivial.StraightLinecontrast bot as a jar, - compiles
Capture.javaand runs the headless battles, - writes
*.jsonlfixtures plusdrussgt_meta/*.rounds.jsonsidecars.
The Robocode distribution and the DrussGT jar are third-party
redistributables and are intentionally kept out of the repository — they live
only under /tmp/robocode/. Nothing under /tmp is committed.
Files
| File | Purpose |
|---|---|
capture.sh |
download + build + run everything |
Capture.java |
headless RobocodeEngine observer that dumps per-turn state to JSONL |
StraightLine.java / StraightLine.properties |
trivial constant-speed contrast bot |
analyze.py |
conversion validation + movement statistics |
Running the engine headlessly
Robocode 1.9.5.5 installs a SecurityManager and reflects into
sun.net.www.protocol.jar. On Java 21 both are blocked by default, so the JVM
needs (this is what capture.sh uses):
-Djava.security.manager=allow
--add-opens=java.base/sun.net.www.protocol.jar=ALL-UNNAMED
--add-opens=java.base/java.lang.reflect=ALL-UNNAMED
--add-opens=java.desktop/sun.awt=ALL-UNNAMED
Java 17/11 work with fewer flags (the --add-opens for sun.net is still
required on 17+).
Key API gotchas found while building this
RobocodeEngine.getLocalRepository(name)requires the full class name (jk.mega.DrussGT, notDrussGT). A robot added as loose.classfiles is indexed but marked unusable (trivial.StraightLine*) and cannot be selected; packaging it as a jar with arobots:manifest entry fixes it. Deleterobots/robot.databaseto force a repository rescan.IRobotSnapshot.getBodyHeading()/getGunHeading()/getRadarHeading()return radians (classic convention: 0=north, clockwise) — the rest of the classic robot API uses degrees.getVelocity()is signed px/turn. See the conversion intools/fixtures/DRUSSGT_FIXTURES.md.
Validate / analyse
python3 tools/robocode_fixture_capture/analyze.py \
tools/fixtures/drussgt_vs_*.jsonl tools/fixtures/contrast_*.jsonl
analyze.py reports the coordinate-conversion check (mean angular error between
recorded displacement and the direction implied by eh+es; expect 0.000°),
speed / heading-change distributions, range statistics and the
perpendicular-vs-radial split.