refactor(SNNBot): replace retroactive error with predictive lead target
Delete ring buffer, aim snapshots, maturation loop (~80 lines). Replace with simple velocity extrapolation: predict enemy position at bullet impact time, use bearing to predicted position as SuperSpike target. Immediate error signal every EVALUATE — no delay, no snapshot state storage. Mathematically equivalent to retroactive for linear movers.
This commit is contained in:
+27
-103
@@ -42,7 +42,6 @@ const
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# ponytail: uniform exploration noise; upgrade to annealed Gaussian if convergence needs tuning
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FIRE_POWER = 1.0 # fixed firing power; bullet speed = 20 - 3*FIRE_POWER
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BULLET_SPEED = 20.0 - 3.0 * FIRE_POWER
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POS_BUF_LEN = 100 # ring buffer length for enemy positions (~100 ticks)
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# ── SNN types ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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@@ -193,38 +192,23 @@ proc superSpikeUpdate(snn: var SNN,
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type
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Phase = enum DECIDE, WAITING, EVALUATE
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AimSnapshot = object
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aimAngle: float # SNN output angle (relative, degrees)
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distance: float # distance to enemy at snapshot time
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tick: int # tick when snapshot was taken
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botX: float # bot position at snapshot time
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botY: float
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gunHeading: float # absolute gun heading at snapshot time
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spikes: array[N_HID, float] # accumulated spike counts from this inference window
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vSnap: array[N_HID, float] # hidden voltages from this inference window
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preTrace: array[N_IN, float] # pre-synaptic traces from this inference window
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SNNBot = ref object of Bot
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snn: SNN
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phase: Phase
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targetAngle: float # SNN output (absolute bearing)
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enemyBearing: float # last known enemy bearing
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enemyDist: float # last known distance to enemy
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hasContact: bool
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tick: int
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lastSpikes: array[N_HID, float] # accumulated spike counts over N_INFER ticks
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lastVSnap: array[N_HID, float] # hidden voltages before reset from last tick (for SuperSpike)
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lastRelBearing: float # relative bearing at DECIDE time (fixed for learning)
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lastEnemyX: float64 # previous tick enemy position (for velocity)
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lastEnemyY: float64
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hasLastPos: bool
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velDirDeg: float64 # velocity direction (degrees) from last scan delta
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velSpeed: float64 # speed (units/tick) from last scan delta
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# Retroactive would-have-hit error signal
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posBuf: array[POS_BUF_LEN, tuple[x, y: float, tick: int]] # ring buffer of enemy (x,y,tick)
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posBufWrite: int # next write index into posBuf
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posBufTick: int # game tick of the most recently written slot
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snapshots: seq[AimSnapshot] # pending aim snapshots awaiting maturation
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snn: SNN
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phase: Phase
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targetAngle: float # SNN output (absolute bearing)
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enemyBearing: float # last known enemy bearing
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enemyDist: float # last known distance to enemy
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hasContact: bool
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tick: int
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lastSpikes: array[N_HID, float] # accumulated spike counts over N_INFER ticks
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lastVSnap: array[N_HID, float] # hidden voltages before reset from last tick (for SuperSpike)
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lastRelBearing: float # relative bearing at DECIDE time (fixed for learning)
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lastEnemyX: float64 # previous tick enemy position (for velocity)
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lastEnemyY: float64
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hasLastPos: bool
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velDirDeg: float64 # velocity direction (degrees) from last scan delta
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velSpeed: float64 # speed (units/tick) from last scan delta
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lastDecideGunDir: float # gun heading captured at DECIDE time for EVALUATE
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# ── aimTo helper ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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@@ -369,10 +353,6 @@ method onScannedBot*(bot: SNNBot, e: ScannedBotEvent) =
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bot.velSpeed = sqrt(dx * dx + dy * dy)
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bot.lastEnemyX = e.x; bot.lastEnemyY = e.y
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bot.hasLastPos = true
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# Record enemy position in ring buffer
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bot.posBuf[bot.posBufWrite] = (x: e.x, y: e.y, tick: bot.tick)
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bot.posBufTick = bot.tick
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bot.posBufWrite = (bot.posBufWrite + 1) mod POS_BUF_LEN
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method onRoundStarted*(bot: SNNBot, e: RoundStartedEvent) =
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setAdjustGunForBodyTurn(true)
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@@ -385,9 +365,6 @@ method onRoundStarted*(bot: SNNBot, e: RoundStartedEvent) =
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bot.velSpeed = 0.0
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bot.phase = DECIDE
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bot.tick = 0
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bot.posBufWrite = 0
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bot.posBufTick = 0
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bot.snapshots = @[]
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setTargetSpeed(0.0)
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setTurnRate(0.0)
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@@ -432,18 +409,7 @@ method run*(bot: SNNBot) =
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bot.snn.lastSinOut = totalSin; bot.snn.lastCosOut = totalCos
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bot.snn.lastSnnAngle = arctan2(totalSin, totalCos) * 180.0 / PI
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bot.targetAngle = gunDir + bot.snn.lastSnnAngle
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# Record aim snapshot for retroactive error signal; capture SNN state now
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# before subsequent DECIDE cycles overwrite bot.lastSpikes / bot.lastVSnap.
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bot.snapshots.add(AimSnapshot(
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aimAngle: bot.snn.lastSnnAngle,
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distance: bot.enemyDist,
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tick: bot.tick,
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botX: myX,
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botY: myY,
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gunHeading: gunDir,
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spikes: bot.lastSpikes,
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vSnap: bot.lastVSnap,
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preTrace: bot.snn.preTrace))
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bot.lastDecideGunDir = gunDir
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# Log total spike count across inference window
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var spikeCount = 0
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var maxV = 0.0
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@@ -462,57 +428,15 @@ method run*(bot: SNNBot) =
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of EVALUATE:
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let err = abs(normalizeRelativeAngle(gunDir - bot.enemyBearing))
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# Retroactive would-have-hit error signal: find the most recently matured snapshot.
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# A snapshot matures when currentTick >= snapshotTick + ceil(distance / BULLET_SPEED).
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# Look up enemy position at impact tick from ring buffer (offset from most-recent write).
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var retroTarget = bot.lastRelBearing # fallback; overwritten after averaging (used for logging)
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var hasMatured = false
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var keepIdx = 0 # first non-matured snapshot to keep
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# Accumulate retroTarget circular components across all matured snapshots.
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var sumSin = 0.0; var sumCos = 0.0
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var matureCount = 0
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# Most-recent matured snapshot's SNN state (most relevant for weight update).
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var bestSpikes: array[N_HID, float]
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var bestVSnap: array[N_HID, float]
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var bestPreTrace: array[N_IN, float]
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for i in 0 ..< bot.snapshots.len:
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let snap = bot.snapshots[i]
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let travelTicks = int(ceil(snap.distance / BULLET_SPEED))
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let impactTick = snap.tick + travelTicks
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if bot.tick >= impactTick:
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# Scan backward from most-recent write slot to find closest tick <= impactTick
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var foundSlot = -1
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for j in 0 ..< POS_BUF_LEN:
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let s = ((bot.posBufWrite - 1) - j + POS_BUF_LEN) mod POS_BUF_LEN
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if bot.posBuf[s].tick > 0 and bot.posBuf[s].tick <= impactTick:
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foundSlot = s
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break
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if foundSlot >= 0:
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let ex = bot.posBuf[foundSlot].x
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let ey = bot.posBuf[foundSlot].y
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let absBearing = directionTo(snap.botX, snap.botY, ex, ey)
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let rt = normalizeRelativeAngle(absBearing - snap.gunHeading)
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# Accumulate circular mean components
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sumSin += sin(degToRad(rt))
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sumCos += cos(degToRad(rt))
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inc matureCount
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# Keep most-recent (highest index) snapshot's SNN state
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bestSpikes = snap.spikes
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bestVSnap = snap.vSnap
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bestPreTrace = snap.preTrace
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hasMatured = true
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keepIdx = i + 1 # discard matured snapshots up to and including this one
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else:
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break # snapshots are in order; stop at first non-matured
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# One update per EVALUATE using circular-mean target — stable learning rate regardless of snapshot count.
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if matureCount > 0:
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retroTarget = arctan2(sumSin, sumCos) * 180.0 / PI
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bot.snn.superSpikeUpdate(bestSpikes, bestVSnap, bestPreTrace, retroTarget)
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# Discard matured snapshots; immature ones are preserved automatically (keepIdx stays 0
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# or points past the last matured entry; the rest of bot.snapshots is kept intact).
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if keepIdx > 0:
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bot.snapshots = bot.snapshots[keepIdx .. ^1]
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# else: skip weight update — no matured snapshot yet (early game)
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# Predictive error signal: extrapolate enemy position at bullet impact time.
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if bot.hasLastPos:
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let travelTime = bot.enemyDist / BULLET_SPEED
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let velRad = degToRad(bot.velDirDeg)
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let futureX = bot.lastEnemyX + cos(velRad) * bot.velSpeed * travelTime
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let futureY = bot.lastEnemyY + sin(velRad) * bot.velSpeed * travelTime
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let absBearing = directionTo(myX, myY, futureX, futureY)
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let targetAngle = normalizeRelativeAngle(absBearing - bot.lastDecideGunDir)
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bot.snn.superSpikeUpdate(bot.lastSpikes, bot.lastVSnap, bot.snn.preTrace, targetAngle)
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# Compute verbose logging metrics
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var spikeCount = 0
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var maxV = 0.0
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@@ -529,7 +453,7 @@ method run*(bot: SNNBot) =
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for w in bot.snn.wCos:
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meanWout += abs(w)
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meanWout /= float(2 * N_HID)
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echo "tick=" & $bot.tick & " err=" & formatFloat(err, ffDecimal, 1) & "° matured=" & $hasMatured & " retroAngle=" & formatFloat(retroTarget, ffDecimal, 1) & " infer_spk=" & $spikeCount & "/" & $(N_INFER * N_HID) & " maxV=" & formatFloat(maxV, ffDecimal, 3) & " |wih|=" & formatFloat(meanWih, ffDecimal, 4) & " |wOut|=" & formatFloat(meanWout, ffDecimal, 4) & " sin=" & formatFloat(bot.snn.lastSinOut, ffDecimal, 3) & " cos=" & formatFloat(bot.snn.lastCosOut, ffDecimal, 3) & " snnAngle=" & formatFloat(bot.snn.lastSnnAngle, ffDecimal, 1)
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echo "tick=" & $bot.tick & " err=" & formatFloat(err, ffDecimal, 1) & "° infer_spk=" & $spikeCount & "/" & $(N_INFER * N_HID) & " maxV=" & formatFloat(maxV, ffDecimal, 3) & " |wih|=" & formatFloat(meanWih, ffDecimal, 4) & " |wOut|=" & formatFloat(meanWout, ffDecimal, 4) & " sin=" & formatFloat(bot.snn.lastSinOut, ffDecimal, 3) & " cos=" & formatFloat(bot.snn.lastCosOut, ffDecimal, 3) & " snnAngle=" & formatFloat(bot.snn.lastSnnAngle, ffDecimal, 1)
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bot.phase = DECIDE
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# Radar lock
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